{"id":607,"date":"2017-11-10T13:50:38","date_gmt":"2017-11-10T13:50:38","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/o-calcpro.com\/wiki\/?p=607"},"modified":"2017-11-20T13:46:03","modified_gmt":"2017-11-20T13:46:03","slug":"application-of-overturn-moment-as-a-function-of-soil-class","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/o-calcpro.com\/wiki\/2017\/11\/10\/application-of-overturn-moment-as-a-function-of-soil-class\/","title":{"rendered":"Application of Overturn Moment as a Function of Soil Class"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">O-Calc Pro determines the overturn moment of a pole based on the technique detailed in RUS Bulletin 1724E-200. The overturn moment is calculated as follows:<br \/>\n<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>P = (S * (D ^ 3.75)) \/ (L &#8211; 2 &#8211; 0.662 * D)<br \/>\n<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Where P represents the horizontal force in pounds 2 feet from the top that will overturn the pole.<br \/>\n<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">The inputs are:<br \/>\n<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">S = Soil constant<br \/>\n<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">140 for good soils<br \/>\n<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">70 for average soils<br \/>\n<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">35 for poor soils<br \/>\n<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">D = embedment depth of pole in feet<br \/>\n<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">L = total length of pole in feet<br \/>\n<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">In O-Calc Pro the soil constant is mapped to the soil class as follows:<br \/>\n<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"text-align: center;\">\n<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse;\" border=\"0\">\n<colgroup>\n<col style=\"width: 141px;\" \/>\n<col style=\"width: 477px;\" \/>\n<col style=\"width: 220px;\" \/><\/colgroup>\n<tbody valign=\"top\">\n<tr style=\"height: 27px;\">\n<td style=\"padding-left: 11px; padding-right: 11px; border-top: solid #5b9bd5 0.5pt; border-left: none; border-bottom: solid #5b9bd5 0.5pt; border-right: none;\" valign=\"bottom\"><span style=\"color: #2f75b5;\"><strong>Class<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding-left: 11px; padding-right: 11px; border-top: solid #5b9bd5 0.5pt; border-left: none; border-bottom: solid #5b9bd5 0.5pt; border-right: none;\" valign=\"bottom\"><span style=\"color: #2f75b5;\"><strong>Description<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding-left: 11px; padding-right: 11px; border-top: solid #5b9bd5 0.5pt; border-left: none; border-bottom: solid #5b9bd5 0.5pt; border-right: none;\" valign=\"bottom\"><span style=\"color: #2f75b5;\"><strong>Soil Constant<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 27px; background: #ddebf7;\">\n<td style=\"padding-left: 11px; padding-right: 11px; border: none;\" valign=\"bottom\"><span style=\"color: #2f75b5;\">Class 0<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding-left: 11px; padding-right: 11px; border: none;\" valign=\"bottom\"><span style=\"color: #2f75b5;\">Sound hard rock; bedrock; un weathered<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding-left: 11px; padding-right: 11px; border: none;\" valign=\"bottom\"><span style=\"color: #2f75b5;\">Soil Constant 140<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 27px;\">\n<td style=\"padding-left: 11px; padding-right: 11px; border: none;\" valign=\"bottom\"><span style=\"color: #2f75b5;\">Class 1<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding-left: 11px; padding-right: 11px; border: none;\" valign=\"bottom\"><span style=\"color: #2f75b5;\">Very dense and\/or cemented sands; coarse gravel and cobbles<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding-left: 11px; padding-right: 11px; border: none;\" valign=\"bottom\"><span style=\"color: #2f75b5;\">Soil Constant 140<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 27px; background: #ddebf7;\">\n<td style=\"padding-left: 11px; padding-right: 11px; border: none;\" valign=\"bottom\"><span style=\"color: #2f75b5;\">Class 2<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding-left: 11px; padding-right: 11px; border: none;\" valign=\"bottom\"><span style=\"color: #2f75b5;\">Dense fine sand; very hard silts and clays (may be preloaded)<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding-left: 11px; padding-right: 11px; border: none;\" valign=\"bottom\"><span style=\"color: #2f75b5;\">Soil Constant 140<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 27px;\">\n<td style=\"padding-left: 11px; padding-right: 11px; border: none;\" valign=\"bottom\"><span style=\"color: #2f75b5;\">Class 3<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding-left: 11px; padding-right: 11px; border: none;\" valign=\"bottom\"><span style=\"color: #2f75b5;\">Dense sands and gravel; hard silts and clays<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding-left: 11px; padding-right: 11px; border: none;\" valign=\"bottom\"><span style=\"color: #2f75b5;\">Soil Constant 70<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 27px; background: #ddebf7;\">\n<td style=\"padding-left: 11px; padding-right: 11px; border: none;\" valign=\"bottom\"><span style=\"color: #2f75b5;\">Class 4<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding-left: 11px; padding-right: 11px; border: none;\" valign=\"bottom\"><span style=\"color: #2f75b5;\">Medium dense sandy gravel; very stiff to hard silts and clays<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding-left: 11px; padding-right: 11px; border: none;\" valign=\"bottom\"><span style=\"color: #2f75b5;\">Soil Constant 70<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 27px;\">\n<td style=\"padding-left: 11px; padding-right: 11px; border: none;\" valign=\"bottom\"><span style=\"color: #2f75b5;\">Class 5<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding-left: 11px; padding-right: 11px; border: none;\" valign=\"bottom\"><span style=\"color: #2f75b5;\">Medium dense coarse sand and sandy gravels; stiff to very stiff silts and clays<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding-left: 11px; padding-right: 11px; border: none;\" valign=\"bottom\"><span style=\"color: #2f75b5;\">Soil Constant 70<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 27px; background: #ddebf7;\">\n<td style=\"padding-left: 11px; padding-right: 11px; border: none;\" valign=\"bottom\"><span style=\"color: #2f75b5;\">Class 6<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding-left: 11px; padding-right: 11px; border: none;\" valign=\"bottom\"><span style=\"color: #2f75b5;\">Loose to medium dense fine to coarse sand; firm to stiff clays and silts<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding-left: 11px; padding-right: 11px; border: none;\" valign=\"bottom\"><span style=\"color: #2f75b5;\">Soil Constant 35<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 27px;\">\n<td style=\"padding-left: 11px; padding-right: 11px; border: none;\" valign=\"bottom\"><span style=\"color: #2f75b5;\">Class 7<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding-left: 11px; padding-right: 11px; border: none;\" valign=\"bottom\"><span style=\"color: #2f75b5;\">Loose fine sand; alluvium; loess clays; soft-firm clays; varied clays; fill<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding-left: 11px; padding-right: 11px; border: none;\" valign=\"bottom\"><span style=\"color: #2f75b5;\">Soil Constant 35<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 27px; background: #ddebf7;\">\n<td style=\"padding-left: 11px; padding-right: 11px; border-top: none; border-left: none; border-bottom: solid #5b9bd5 0.5pt; border-right: none;\" valign=\"bottom\"><span style=\"color: #2f75b5;\">Class 8<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding-left: 11px; padding-right: 11px; border-top: none; border-left: none; border-bottom: solid #5b9bd5 0.5pt; border-right: none;\" valign=\"bottom\"><span style=\"color: #2f75b5;\">Peat; organic silts; inundated silts; fly ash; very loose sands; very soft to soft clays<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding-left: 11px; padding-right: 11px; border-top: none; border-left: none; border-bottom: solid #5b9bd5 0.5pt; border-right: none;\" valign=\"bottom\"><span style=\"color: #2f75b5;\">Soil Constant 35<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">To enable the overturn calculation, select the pole and in the data entry panel. Then in the filter drop-down list, select the &#8220;Overturn&#8221; filter. You will see that by default, the values here are &#8220;Unset&#8221;, which means that Overturn is ignored until these values are changed. If you wish to enable this feature, set the soil class desired. The Overturn Moment will switch to &#8220;Auto&#8221;, which means the above calculations are used to determine the Overturn Moment value.<br \/>\n<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/o-calcpro.com\/wiki\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/111017_1350_Application1.png\" alt=\"\" \/><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">The calculated overturn moment will then be calculated and applied. The calculated value will be applied to the pole&#8217;s Analysis Report in the moment summary section. O-Calc Pro will flag the pole as overturned if the overturn moment is less than the groundline moment.<br \/>\n<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/o-calcpro.com\/wiki\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/111017_1350_Application2.png\" alt=\"\" \/><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">If you wish to enter a different value for the Overturn Moment, and override the calculated value, simply change &#8220;Auto&#8221; to the desired value in units of foot-pounds. To re-enable auto calculation set the value to &#8220;0&#8221; (&#8220;Auto&#8221; will be displayed in the panel). If you wish to disable the Overturn Moment functionality entirely, set both the Soil class and the Overturn Moment values back to &#8220;Unset&#8221;.<br \/>\n<\/span><\/p>\n<a class=\"synved-social-button synved-social-button-share synved-social-size-48 synved-social-resolution-single synved-social-provider-facebook nolightbox\" data-provider=\"facebook\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" title=\"Share on Facebook\" href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/sharer.php?u=http%3A%2F%2Fo-calcpro.com%2Fwiki%2Fwp-json%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fposts%2F607&#038;t=Application%20of%20Overturn%20Moment%20as%20a%20Function%20of%20Soil%20Class&#038;s=100&#038;p&#091;url&#093;=http%3A%2F%2Fo-calcpro.com%2Fwiki%2Fwp-json%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fposts%2F607&#038;p&#091;images&#093;&#091;0&#093;=http%3A%2F%2Fo-calcpro.com%2Fwiki%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2017%2F11%2F111017_1350_Application1.png&#038;p&#091;title&#093;=Application%20of%20Overturn%20Moment%20as%20a%20Function%20of%20Soil%20Class\" style=\"font-size: 0px;width:48px;height:48px;margin:0;margin-bottom:5px;margin-right:5px\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Facebook\" title=\"Share on Facebook\" class=\"synved-share-image synved-social-image synved-social-image-share\" width=\"48\" height=\"48\" style=\"display: inline;width:48px;height:48px;margin: 0;padding: 0;border: none;box-shadow: none\" src=\"http:\/\/o-calcpro.com\/wiki\/wp-content\/plugins\/social-media-feather\/synved-social\/image\/social\/regular\/96x96\/facebook.png\" \/><\/a><a class=\"synved-social-button synved-social-button-share synved-social-size-48 synved-social-resolution-single synved-social-provider-twitter nolightbox\" data-provider=\"twitter\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" title=\"Share on Twitter\" href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/intent\/tweet?url=http%3A%2F%2Fo-calcpro.com%2Fwiki%2Fwp-json%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fposts%2F607&#038;text=O-Calc%20Pro%20Information\" style=\"font-size: 0px;width:48px;height:48px;margin:0;margin-bottom:5px;margin-right:5px\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"twitter\" title=\"Share on Twitter\" class=\"synved-share-image synved-social-image synved-social-image-share\" width=\"48\" height=\"48\" style=\"display: inline;width:48px;height:48px;margin: 0;padding: 0;border: none;box-shadow: none\" src=\"http:\/\/o-calcpro.com\/wiki\/wp-content\/plugins\/social-media-feather\/synved-social\/image\/social\/regular\/96x96\/twitter.png\" \/><\/a><a class=\"synved-social-button synved-social-button-share synved-social-size-48 synved-social-resolution-single synved-social-provider-linkedin nolightbox\" data-provider=\"linkedin\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" title=\"Share on Linkedin\" href=\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/shareArticle?mini=true&#038;url=http%3A%2F%2Fo-calcpro.com%2Fwiki%2Fwp-json%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fposts%2F607&#038;title=Application%20of%20Overturn%20Moment%20as%20a%20Function%20of%20Soil%20Class\" style=\"font-size: 0px;width:48px;height:48px;margin:0;margin-bottom:5px;margin-right:5px\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"linkedin\" title=\"Share on Linkedin\" class=\"synved-share-image synved-social-image synved-social-image-share\" width=\"48\" height=\"48\" style=\"display: inline;width:48px;height:48px;margin: 0;padding: 0;border: none;box-shadow: none\" src=\"http:\/\/o-calcpro.com\/wiki\/wp-content\/plugins\/social-media-feather\/synved-social\/image\/social\/regular\/96x96\/linkedin.png\" \/><\/a><a class=\"synved-social-button synved-social-button-share synved-social-size-48 synved-social-resolution-single synved-social-provider-mail nolightbox\" data-provider=\"mail\" rel=\"nofollow\" title=\"Share by email\" href=\"mailto:?subject=Application%20of%20Overturn%20Moment%20as%20a%20Function%20of%20Soil%20Class&#038;body=O-Calc%20Pro%20Information:%20http%3A%2F%2Fo-calcpro.com%2Fwiki%2Fwp-json%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fposts%2F607\" style=\"font-size: 0px;width:48px;height:48px;margin:0;margin-bottom:5px\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"mail\" title=\"Share by email\" class=\"synved-share-image synved-social-image synved-social-image-share\" width=\"48\" height=\"48\" style=\"display: inline;width:48px;height:48px;margin: 0;padding: 0;border: none;box-shadow: none\" src=\"http:\/\/o-calcpro.com\/wiki\/wp-content\/plugins\/social-media-feather\/synved-social\/image\/social\/regular\/96x96\/mail.png\" \/><\/a>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>O-Calc Pro determines the overturn moment of a pole based on the technique detailed in RUS Bulletin 1724E-200. The overturn moment is calculated as follows: P = (S * (D ^ 3.75)) \/ (L &#8211; 2 &#8211; 0.662 * D) Where P represents the horizontal force in pounds 2 feet from the top that will ..<\/p>\n<div class=\"clear-fix\"><\/div>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/o-calcpro.com\/wiki\/2017\/11\/10\/application-of-overturn-moment-as-a-function-of-soil-class\/\" title=\"read more...\">Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-607","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-tips"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/o-calcpro.com\/wiki\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/607","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/o-calcpro.com\/wiki\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/o-calcpro.com\/wiki\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/o-calcpro.com\/wiki\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/o-calcpro.com\/wiki\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=607"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"http:\/\/o-calcpro.com\/wiki\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/607\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":619,"href":"http:\/\/o-calcpro.com\/wiki\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/607\/revisions\/619"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/o-calcpro.com\/wiki\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=607"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/o-calcpro.com\/wiki\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=607"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/o-calcpro.com\/wiki\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=607"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}